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The term *shouji-e
障子絵 was popular during the Heian period and still used
interchangeably with fusuma-e, but the latter term is
more commonly heard today. In addition, the term shouji-e
in the strict sense includes paintings on free-standing screens,
tsuitate 衝立, as well as fusuma-e. The earliest
reference to paintings on sliding doors in Japan comes in the 8c
in the Shousouin 正倉院 records from 762 . Although no paintings
survive from the Heian period, many literary and pictorial
references suggest that paintings on sliding doors were popular
interior decorations in the shinden style, *shinden-zukuri
寝殿造, architecture employed for the palaces and residences of
courtiers. Most extant fusuma paintings date from 15c on,
and were done in ink painting, *suibokuga 水墨画, painting
with bright colors against gold background, *kinpekiga
金碧画, and *yamato-e やまと絵. Fusuma-e were sometimes taken
off their sliding door frames (in which case they are called
mekuri めくり) and re-mounted onto folding screens, *byoubu
屏風, or large hanging scrolls,*kakejiku 掛軸, for
preservation.
This section is cited to
http://www.aisf.or.jp/~jaanus/deta/f/fusumae.htm
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NIJU
BAKO scroll box for bonsai Scrol
